Import Procedures for Electric Kettles
1. Determine HS Code
- HS Code for electric kettles typically falls under Chapter 85, specifically code 8516.10.10: “Electric kettles and devices for heating water.”
- Legal Basis: Circular 65/2017/TT-BTC, which publishes the list of export and import goods.
2. Check Import Policies
- National Technical Standards: Electric kettles must comply with safety standards according to the National Technical Regulation QCVN 4:2009/BKHCN on electrical and electronic safety.
- Quality Inspection Procedures: Products must be inspected for quality before clearance. Companies need to send sample products to testing organizations designated by the Ministry of Science and Technology.
Legal Basis:
- Decision 3810/QD-BKHCN on the issuance of National Technical Regulations.
- Decree 74/2018/ND-CP amending and supplementing Decree 132/2008/ND-CP.
3. Prepare Import Documents
- Customs Documents:
- Customs Declaration: In the format specified by Circular 39/2018/TT-BTC of the Ministry of Finance.
- Sales Contract: A legal document confirming the transaction.
- Commercial Invoice: Details of price, quantity, and characteristics of the goods (Article 16 Circular 39/2018/TT-BTC).
- Packing List: Lists quantity and weight of the goods (Article 17 Circular 39/2018/TT-BTC).
- Bill of Lading: Transport document (Article 18 Circular 39/2018/TT-BTC).
- Certificate of Origin (C/O): Proof of the origin of the goods (Article 19 Circular 39/2018/TT-BTC).
- Certificate of Conformity: Certification that the product meets standards.
4. Quality Inspection Procedures
- Register for Quality Inspection: Submit documents and sample products to the Department of Standards, Metrology, and Quality.
- Quality Testing: Products must be tested at organizations designated by the Ministry of Science and Technology. A Certificate of Conformity will be issued if the product meets the requirements.
- Certificate of Conformity: Certification that the product complies with technical and safety standards.
Legal Basis:
- Law on Product and Goods Quality No. 05/2007/QH12.
- Circular 07/2017/TT-BKHCN guiding the quality inspection of Group 2 goods.
5. Customs Clearance Procedures
- Submit Customs Documents: Provide all required import documents, including the quality inspection results, to the customs authorities.
- Physical Inspection: Customs authorities may conduct a physical inspection of the goods to ensure they match the declared information.
- Customs Clearance: Once the documents and goods are approved, customs authorities will issue a clearance certificate for the goods.
Legal Basis:
- Customs Law No. 54/2014/QH13.
- Decree 08/2015/ND-CP guiding the implementation of the Customs Law.
6. Pay Import Taxes
- Import Duty: The applicable duty rate for electric kettles is typically 20%. Companies need to pay import duties according to the Import-Export Duty Schedule in Decree 125/2017/ND-CP.
- VAT: 10% according to the Law on Value Added Tax No. 13/2008/QH12 and its amendments.
- Tax Payment: Taxes must be paid promptly after completing customs procedures.
Legal Basis:
- Decree 125/2017/ND-CP on Import-Export Duties.
- Law on Value Added Tax No. 13/2008/QH12.
7. Register Trademarks and Barcodes (If Necessary)
- Trademark Registration: Register with the National Office of Intellectual Property to protect the brand in Vietnam.
- Barcode Registration: Register with the General Department of Standards, Metrology, and Quality for product management.
Legal Basis:
- Law on Intellectual Property No. 50/2005/QH11 and its amendments.
- Circular 16/2011/TT-BKHCN on managing and using barcodes.
8. Special Considerations
- Origin of Goods: Verify the Certificate of Origin (C/O) to ensure that the imported goods comply with regulations and avoid legal issues.
- Compliance with Safety Regulations: Ensure that electric kettles meet electrical and thermal safety standards according to QCVN 4:2009/BKHCN.
Conclusion
Importing electric kettles requires companies to complete several steps, including determining the HS code, preparing documents, quality inspection, paying taxes, and handling other related procedures to ensure a smooth and legal import process. Companies should be well-versed in legal regulations to avoid potential issues and ensure compliance with the law.
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