Major Seaports of Taiwan

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Overview of Taiwan

Taiwan, officially known as the Republic of China (ROC). Is an island nation located in East Asia, east of mainland China, northwest of the Philippines, and west of Japan. Covering an area of approximately 36,000 km². Taiwan is one of the most developed economies in Asia, renowned for its high-tech industry, particularly in semiconductor, electronics, and technology equipment manufacturing. The capital, Taipei, serves as a significant political, economic, and cultural hub.

Taiwan boasts a modern transportation system, including roads, railways, and seaports. Taiwan’s seaports play a crucial role in international trade, making the country a key transshipment point in the global supply chain. The maritime and aviation sectors significantly contribute to Taiwan’s GDP, offering diverse transportation services, from bulk cargo, containers to air freight.

Major Seaports of Taiwan

  1. Kaohsiung Port

    • Location: Located in southern Taiwan, in the city of Kaohsiung.
    • Scale and Capacity: It is Taiwan’s largest port and one of the busiest container ports globally, handling over 10 million TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units) annually.
    • Infrastructure: Kaohsiung Port has a modern port system with over 100 berths, catering to the loading and unloading of goods, containers, bulk cargo, and liquid cargo. The port also features extensive warehousing and container yard facilities, along with an intra-port railway system connected to the national road network.
    • Role: This port serves as a central hub for importing raw materials and exporting industrial products, especially electronics and machinery. Kaohsiung Port is also a crucial node in the maritime network of major shipping lines such as Evergreen Line, Yang Ming Marine Transport, and Wan Hai Lines.
  2. Keelung Port

    • Location: Situated in northern Taiwan, in the city of Keelung, near Taipei.
    • Scale and Capacity: It is Taiwan’s second-largest port, with a capacity of handling around 2 million TEUs annually.
    • Infrastructure: Keelung Port features 26 berths that accommodate both general cargo and containers. The port also has well-developed warehousing, logistics centers, and road connections to Taipei and surrounding areas.
    • Role: Keelung Port primarily serves the metropolitan area of Taipei, a center of commerce, services, and manufacturing. The port is vital for exporting consumer goods, textiles, and light electronics.
  3. Taichung Port

    • Location: Located on the west coast of central Taiwan, in the city of Taichung.
    • Scale and Capacity: Taiwan’s third-largest port, handling over 1.5 million TEUs annually.
    • Infrastructure: Taichung Port has 50 berths, catering to various types of cargo, including containers, bulk cargo, liquid cargo, and refrigerated goods. The port is also connected to an industrial zone, facilitating manufacturing and export-import activities.
    • Role: Taichung Port plays a crucial role in serving heavy industry, chemicals, agriculture, and processed products. Notably, it is a significant transshipment point for products from the electronics and machinery manufacturing industries.
  4. Suao Port

    • Location: Located on the eastern coast of Taiwan, in Yilan County.
    • Scale and Capacity: A smaller port with a capacity of handling around 0.5 million TEUs annually.
    • Infrastructure: Suao Port has 10 berths, primarily serving small ships and specialized cargo such as agricultural products, seafood, and timber. The port also supports cruise ships and fishing vessels.
    • Role: Suao Port is the main gateway for transporting goods from eastern Taiwan, particularly agricultural products, seafood, and timber. Additionally, it serves international cruise routes.

Sea Freight Schedule from Vietnam to Taiwan

  • Main Route: The sea freight route from Vietnam to Taiwan is a crucial one in the international trade network of both countries. Major Vietnamese ports such as Cat Lai (Ho Chi Minh City), Hai Phong, and Da Nang have regular shipping routes to Taiwan’s major ports like Kaohsiung, Keelung, and Taichung.
  • Transit Time: The sea transit time from Vietnam to Taiwan typically ranges from 3 to 7 days, depending on weather conditions, shipping schedules, and the ports of origin and destination.
  • Shipping Lines: Several major shipping lines provide services on this route, including Evergreen Line, Yang Ming Marine Transport, Wan Hai Lines, and SITC. These lines offer container, bulk cargo, and liquid cargo transportation services with weekly or monthly schedules.
  • Freight Rates: Freight rates from Vietnam to Taiwan vary depending on the type of cargo, container size, and market conditions. However, this is a competitive route with many options in terms of shipping lines and schedules.

Air Freight Schedule from Vietnam to Taiwan

  • Main Airports: Air freight from Vietnam to Taiwan typically operates through major international airports such as Tan Son Nhat Airport (Ho Chi Minh City) and Noi Bai Airport (Hanoi) to Taoyuan International Airport (Taipei). Additionally, Taoyuan Airport has flights to and from other airports like Kaohsiung, Taichung, and Suao.
  • Transit Time: The flight time from Vietnam to Taiwan ranges from 3 to 4 hours, depending on the points of departure and arrival. The cargo handling process at airports is also very swift, reducing the overall delivery time.
  • Airlines: Major airlines such as Vietnam Airlines, Eva Air, China Airlines, and VietJet Air have regular flights from Vietnam to Taiwan, serving both passengers and cargo. Daily flights and air freight services ensure flexibility and speed in the logistics process.
  • Freight Rates: Air freight rates from Vietnam to Taiwan are generally higher than sea freight, but the trade-off is faster delivery times and higher safety. Rates depend on the weight, size of the shipment, and market conditions.

Conclusion

Understanding Taiwan’s major seaports and the transport schedules from Vietnam to Taiwan. Is crucial for optimizing logistics processes and ensuring smooth supply chain operations. Taiwan’s seaports with modern infrastructure. Along with the well-developed sea and air transportation services. Create favorable conditions for trade between the two countries, helping businesses achieve high efficiency in import-export activities.

 

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