Major Ports of Singapore

Overview of Singapore

Singapore, often referred to as the “Lion City,” is a leading global economic, financial, and logistics hub with a highly developed economy and modern infrastructure. Strategically located at the crossroads of major international sea routes connecting Asia with Europe, the Middle East, and the Americas, Singapore leverages its geographic position to serve as a key global trade and logistics center.

• Area: 728.6 km²
• Population: Approximately 5.7 million (2024)
• GDP (PPP): Estimated at $390 billion (2023)
• Official Languages: English, Mandarin, Malay, Tamil
• Religions: Diverse, including Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and other faiths

Singapore is known for its political stability, favorable business environment, and transparent legal system, making it an attractive destination for international business. With its advanced infrastructure and world-class logistics services, Singapore is an ideal location for businesses looking to optimize their global supply chains.

Major Ports of Singapore

1. PSA Singapore Port

   • Overview: PSA Singapore Port is one of the largest and busiest container ports in the world, ranked number one in the global container transshipment port list. It handles about 85% of Singapore’s total port cargo and connects to over 600 ports in 123 countries and territories.
   • Handling Capacity: PSA Singapore can handle over 36.6 million TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Units) annually. The port features a 24 km-long quay with more than 67 berths equipped with automation and smart port technologies to optimize cargo handling and transport.
   • Infrastructure: PSA Singapore heavily invests in automation technologies, including Automated Quay Cranes (AQC), Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV), and integrated Port Management Systems, to minimize cargo handling times and enhance operational efficiency.
   • Services: The port offers a range of services including container handling, bulk cargo, liquid cargo, and logistics services such as warehousing, packaging, and inland transportation.

2. Jurong Port

   • Overview: Jurong Port is a leading multi-purpose port in Singapore, primarily serving industrial cargoes, bulk goods, and construction materials. It is a key port for industries in construction and manufacturing.
   • Handling Capacity: Jurong Port has the capacity to handle over 37 million tons of cargo annually, with specialized berths for bulk cargo, breakbulk, and specialized cargo such as cement, steel, and chemicals.
   • Infrastructure: Jurong Port is equipped with modern handling equipment including mobile harbor cranes, conveyor belts, and advanced cargo storage and management systems to ensure efficient cargo processing.
   • Supporting Services: In addition to cargo handling, Jurong Port provides services such as warehousing, inventory management, integrated logistics solutions, and customized solutions to meet various customer needs.

3. Sembawang Port

   • Overview: Sembawang Port is a smaller port focusing on ship repair and specialized maritime activities. It is part of the Sembawang Shipyard complex, a leading ship repair and maintenance facility in Singapore.
   • Main Functions: Sembawang Port primarily serves government and military ships, as well as offshore and container vessels. It also provides maintenance and repair services for Singapore’s Navy and other international naval forces.
   • Infrastructure: The port is equipped with specialized repair and maintenance facilities, including berths for large vessels, ship cranes, and repair workshops.
   • Supporting Services: Besides repair and maintenance, Sembawang Port offers logistics services for the oil and gas industry, including storage and transportation of specialized equipment.

Shipping Routes from Vietnam to Singapore

• Ho Chi Minh City – Singapore:
  • Departure Port: Cat Lai Port (Ho Chi Minh City)
  • Destination Port: PSA Singapore Port
  • Transit Time: 3-4 days
  • Frequency: 5-7 sailings per week
  • Shipping Lines: Maersk Line, CMA CGM, MSC, Hapag-Lloyd, OOCL, Yang Ming
  • Cargo Types: Containers, Less-than-Container Load (LCL), Bulk Cargo
  • Benefits: This route is ideal for businesses needing fast and cost-effective shipping, ensuring timely delivery to the Singapore market.
• Hai Phong – Singapore:
  • Departure Port: Hai Phong Port
  • Destination Port: PSA Singapore Port
  • Transit Time: 5-7 days
  • Frequency: 3-5 sailings per week
  • Shipping Lines: Maersk Line, CMA CGM, Evergreen Line, COSCO Shipping
  • Cargo Types: Containers, Less-than-Container Load (LCL), Bulk Cargo
  • Benefits: This route serves businesses in northern Vietnam, providing efficient shipping solutions to Singapore.
• Da Nang – Singapore:
  • Departure Port: Tien Sa Port (Da Nang)
  • Destination Port: PSA Singapore Port
  • Transit Time: 4-5 days
  • Frequency: 2-3 sailings per week
  • Shipping Lines: APL, ONE (Ocean Network Express), HMM (Hyundai Merchant Marine)
  • Cargo Types: Containers, Less-than-Container Load (LCL), Bulk Cargo
  • Benefits: This route is designed for businesses in central Vietnam, offering prompt shipping services to Singapore.

Air Transport Routes from Vietnam to Singapore

• Ho Chi Minh City – Singapore:
  • Departure Airport: Tan Son Nhat Airport
  • Destination Airport: Changi Airport
  • Flight Time: 2-3 hours
  • Frequency: 6-8 flights per day
  • Airlines: Singapore Airlines Cargo, Vietnam Airlines, Jetstar Asia, VietJet Air
  • Cargo Types: Consumer Goods, Electronics, Perishables, High-Value Items
  • Benefits: This flight route is ideal for businesses needing rapid transportation of high-priority cargo to Singapore.
• Hanoi – Singapore:
  • Departure Airport: Noi Bai Airport
  • Destination Airport: Changi Airport
  • Flight Time: 3-4 hours
  • Frequency: 4-6 flights per day
  • Airlines: Singapore Airlines Cargo, Vietnam Airlines, Scoot, VietJet Air
  • Cargo Types: Consumer Goods, Electronics, Perishables, High-Value Items
  • Benefits: This route caters to cargo transport needs from northern Vietnam to Singapore with quick delivery times.
• Da Nang – Singapore:
  • Departure Airport: Da Nang Airport
  • Destination Airport: Changi Airport
  • Flight Time: 3 hours
  • Frequency: 2-3 flights per day
  • Airlines: Vietnam Airlines, Singapore Airlines Cargo, VietJet Air
  • Cargo Types: Consumer Goods, Electronics, Perishables, High-Value Items
  • Benefits: This route provides efficient air cargo services from central Vietnam to Singapore, catering to urgent delivery needs.

Conclusion

Singapore is not only a global financial and trade center but also a crucial logistics hub with its advanced ports and airports. The diverse shipping and air transport routes from Vietnam to Singapore, serviced by leading shipping lines and airlines, offer efficient solutions for both standard and urgent cargo. The advanced infrastructure and professional logistics services in Singapore facilitate optimized global supply chains and meet international market demands.